Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals
The online newsletter of the Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals

JANAURY 2008

Inside:

No Paperwork? Board Portals Might Be the Answer

A Word from the President - The Society's David W. Smith .

Events - The Society is hosting the Essentials Seminar in Orlando, Florida this month.

Thanks to this issue's sponsor:
DTCC

 

A bar

 

No Paperwork? Board Portals Might Be the Answer

By Alex Sodi

There seems to be little doubt that Corporate Secretaries eagerly await the day when they and their staffs no longer have to publish and distribute board books manually. But there's also little doubt that some corporate directors — set in their ways — may initially push back against the growing tide of board portal technology.

According to a 2006 survey by the Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals, 19 percent use some form of web portal or electronic means of delivering board materials. At that time, a whopping 60 percent of those Corporate Secretaries not delivering materials electronically were considering it.

Directors, though, are another story. Perhaps these directors don't realize the chaos and dramatic (sometimes heroic) efforts made in preparation of each board meeting, and even for some board committee meetings. It's possible that they don't realize that small forests everywhere are quivering at the thought of another board meeting. It's likely that these directors don't fully realize that they could have access to board meeting materials well in advance of their meetings, as opposed to only a week before.

Although there are no surveys of corporate directors' feelings about web portal technology, there's a general consensus that many corporate boards are populated by executives that are all for technology, as long as their assistants and secretaries are user friendly. Alas, this primarily 55-and-over crowd started in business when the IBM Selectric typewriter constituted cutting-edge technology, and who stared amazed at a cylindrical fax "modem" that spun hundreds of times a minute to send a document.

The current crop of corporate directors' apprehensions about the technology is not complex. Simply, these folks fear not being able to access critical documents when needed, and have more faith in hard copies and an overnight delivery service. At Diligent Boardbooks, for every five reports we hear about corporate boards' ignorance of technology, there's one report of these directors whipping out Blackberries and laptops at every chance.

Strategies for securing a technology 'Yes'

aced with what some have called a 10- to 20-year wait for a new generation of technology-savvy board members to form a majority, a growing number of impatient Corporate Secretaries are taking matters into their own hands by making it as easy as possible for directors to understand the benefits of board portals and to transition to these secure Internet-based sites which can be accessed from anywhere there's an Internet connection.

Based on feedback from Corporate Secretaries at several of Diligent Boardbook's clients — who requested to remain anonymous — the following are strategies that helped them gain support for web portal implementations.

Create advocates in key departments. There is strength in numbers, especially when those numbers include the CEO, general counsel, corporate governance officer, chief information or chief security officer. You may even find an advocate or two among your current board.

The CIO and CSO can provide expertise with regard to information and security breaches caused by traditional board book distribution methods, which sometimes even includes faxing material to a hotel's unsecured business center. General counsel and corporate governance officers can vouch for the reduced liability that comes with having better prepared board members, especially in the ongoing wake of Sarbanes-Oxley. Just testing the water for executives who can back your efforts can yield valuable information about possible objections from the board.

Emphasize "transition," not an abrupt change in procedure. Be realistic. While many Corporate Secretaries would like to banish paper boardbooks within hours of implementing the technology, in all likelihood, it's not going to happen. Pushing for a dramatic shift in the way board books are compiled and distributed is a sure way to create fear and uncertainty among directors. Far from "losing" paper board books, it should be emphasized that technology is being "added" to the mix, and with it the ability to access board material from anywhere, to search archived materials, to review up-to-date policy and procedures, and to vote on resolutions.

Present to board members with your potential technology provider. Have the web portal provider — whether it's an outside firm or your IT department — available to answer questions directly from the board when the board portal is proposed. Directors most likely won't view you as a technology expert, and would rather hear from these experts alongside you.

Launch the product internally, with limited number of directors at first. Corporate secretaries should consider implementing the system in stages. The first few meetings should include a paper copy until the board gets comfortable viewing materials online via a board portal. Ultimately the goal is to combine the best of both worlds — the traditional approach to "reading a book" and the efficiencies and convenience of technology. It is important that the board portal is easy to use and looks like a book (not a complex website cluttered with information). Even the smallest of issues could confirm a director's apprehensions. Working with tech-savvy directors will allow a corporate secretary to fine tune the process. When used solely as the engine to create hard copy, board books can still yield cost savings internally. When ready, Corporate Secretaries will be able to provide quantifiable numbers with regard to cost savings and more timely access to materials. A timeline, showing when materials were actually ready vs. the date they were distributed can be a powerful tool.

Use breaking events as teaching opportunities. Events that call for emergency meetings and the immediate review of materials are perfect opportunities to illustrate the benefits of a web portal to a board. Even last-minute insertions and addendums that are sent to directors before just about every board meeting, provides an opportunity to educate directors about how technology can eliminate the chore of inserting these materials and reviewing them with little time.

Don't overwhelm directors with features, functions. Just as successful Corporate Secretaries have used a slow transition strategy to ensure web portal implementation; they also suggest keeping the technology simple, at least at the outset. Directors willing to dip a toe into the tech waters may be overwhelmed by too many functions and features. The board portal, at least at first, should merely replace the hard copy board book. And for directors, "online help" is the equivalent to "no help." Make sure there is live support 24/7 not only for the web portal, but for all tech needs.

Conclusion

As every company and board of directors differ, best practices which may help some Corporate Secretaries pave the way for directors' approval to implement board portals also varies. Used singly or in combination, however, these approaches should provide Corporate Secretaries with greatly improved chances of moving forward with a technology initiative that they recognize as beneficial to their productivity as well as the board's productivity.

Alex Sodi is president of Diligent Board Member Services (www.diligentboardbooks.com), a provider of digital boardroom solutions.

 


DTCC ad

PAID ADVERTORIAL

 

Cost-Basis Information: The Needle in the Haystack

By Joyce Rosen

"It's like looking for a needle in a haystack."

That's how a business reporter once described tracking down cost-basis information.

Hour upon hour of frustrating detective work passed as he tried to piece together details of a stock purchase and sale that took place some time in the distant past. He kept thinking, "There's got to be a better way."

And for the reporter and other investors, there soon will be a better and easier way to obtain cost-basis information. In early 2008, Congress is expected to pass a law requiring that all financial intermediaries report — much like a 1099 — adjusted cost-basis information to investors, as well as to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for all transactions on or after January 1, 2009. And while the law may be heaven sent for individual investors, it could have just the opposite effect for many issuers, their transfer agents and their Corporate Secretaries.

Issuers and Transfers Agents

"Many issuers and their transfer agents expect to be caught up in these legislative changes," said Joseph Trezza, vice president, Asset Services, The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC). "And it could turn into a nightmare for many of them, depending on how they intend to solve the cost-basis problem."

Difficulty in obtaining cost-basis information has always caused customer dissatisfaction with issuers, transfers agents and other financial service providers that investors have come to rely upon. In fact, a viable cost-basis solution ranks number four in a top-ten investor wish list, according to a leading financial reporting firm.

Investors often assume that the issuer or transfer agent can supply them with cost-basis information, but too often, they find themselves with the difficult task of gathering stock prices, dividend and corporate action histories. Then they are faced with the complicated matter of correctly calculating adjusted cost-basis. Unfortunately, investors may compute inaccurate calculations, leading to possible tax penalties, over payments to the IRS or, even worse, an audit.

Expensive Cost-Basis

Obtaining professional assistance for cost-basis information can be an expensive proposition. It's not uncommon for an investor to pay upwards of $250 an hour for a financial adviser or tax professional to calculate adjusted cost-basis information.

But now there is a new and better way to obtain accurate and cost-effective cost-basis information. Fortune 500 companies, as well as smaller companies, are offering their investors a new service that puts cost-basis information at their fingertips and dispenses with the hassle from the issuer's point of view. The result is a win-win for corporations and their investors.

AccuBasis is a new Web-based service offered by DTCC Solutions LLC, a subsidiary of DTCC, and NetWorth Services, that enables investors to obtain detailed cost-basis information in a matter of minutes. They simply input some basic information about the security — a CUSIP number, the security name or the ticker symbol of the security and the approximate date of purchase — the year will do.

"With security pricing dating back to 1925, AccuBasis automatically calculates the changes caused by stock splits, mergers, dividend reinvestments and other possible corporate actions, using it to deliver accurate, adjusted cost basis — all in a matter of seconds," said Trezza. Investors can access AccuBasis through an online link or a file transfer.

"Definitive" Data

AccuBasis is winning recognition in the investing community. In its 2008 Investment Guide, Forbes Magazine called the cost-basis information produced by AccuBasis "definitive." And when the Internal Revenue Service produced its Tax Gap Report of 2005, it chose AccuBasis software to calculate cost-basis information.

A growing number of companies like Disney, Aflac, and Horizon Publishing — a leading publisher of investment newsletters for individual investors — offer AccuBasis to their investors via a link from their website.

Charles Carlson, chief executive officer of Horizon Publishing and author of eight books on personal investing, said his company chose AccuBasis because it "looks like an outstanding solution to a thorny problem that has bothered millions of investors in the United States."

Aflac chose AccuBasis for its investors because "it's the quickest, easiest and most economical way for them to access cost-basis information," said Joan DiBlasi, senior manager, Shareholder Services for Alfac. "Researching cost-basis information can be a long drawn-out manual process. We needed to make this information easily available to our customers, and AccuBasis does just that."

Investor Response

DiBlasi said she's received thank-you notes from investors since the company made AccuBasis available to them. "One investor told me that when she linked to the AccuBasis site through Alfac's proffered gateway to calculate her adjusted cost-basis, she found she had 200 more shares than she thought she owned. She called Aflac's investor services hot line to confirm and, sure enough, she was 200 shares richer."

So the needle-in-the-haystack problem does have a solution — for both issuers and investors. "Drawing on its huge databases and performing intricate calculations that the IRS used to determine inaccurate cost-basis reporting, AccuBasis found that needle for the IRS," said Trezza. "It will do the same for issuers and their investors."

For more information on AccuBasis, contact DTCC at AccuBasis@dtcc.com.

Joyce Rosen is a product manager for AccuBasis and Tax Services at DTCC.

 

PAID ADVERTORIAL

 

A bar

 

A Word from the Society's President:

David W. Smith, Society President

By David W. Smith

Dear Society Members:

Happy New Year!

The landscape has changed dramatically since I became President of the Society in 1991. In the ensuing years I have seen a distinct rebalancing of power in corporate governance from management to the board of directors to shareholders, indeed from registered shareholders to institutions and public pension plans.

Who is right — Marty Lipton, who describes Pfizer's invitation for its largest shareholders to a meeting with its board of directors as " . . . another example of corporate governance run amuck" — or Ira Millstein who encourages boards of directors to engage shareholders in " . . . less contentious, more cooperative interaction and communication"?

Making matters more complicated for our members is the tension of working in a virtual world that allows for less reflection and thoughtfulness and, at the very same time, demands instant reaction.

You are well beyond the "caring and feeding" of directors, but that is often still a part of your job. Moreover, everything for which you are responsible has to be accomplished with limited budgets and sometimes with inadequate staff support. (That's when the Society can really help!)

Present concerns and future responsibilities will include, among others:

  • Health, environment and safety concerns
  • Crisis management
  • Structuring and managing existing and new board committees
  • Communication strategies with shareholders and with your board
  • Proxy process issues

In this last category, you will be facing:

  • Majority voting
  • Uninstructed broker votes
  • Proxy access
  • Managing e-proxy (Notice & Access)

This partial list doesn't take account of ongoing Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, regulations from exchanges, ethics and compliance, periodic reporting, FD issues, and — with executive compensation and perks under a microscope — drafting the CD&A disclosure.

Now that you are thoroughly convinced that you are overworked and underpaid, you might wonder how we at the National Office will help?

We will continue to supply you with information and practical advice in a responsible and timely way. "Timely" now means quickly and efficiently, so we will have more:

  • Teleconferences,
  • Webcasts and webinars,
  • List servs and discussion boards, and
  • "Communities" of common interest on our website.

We will accelerate the pace of creating online tutorials that will emphasize best practice advice. Look for a new tutorial on the Shareholder Proposal Process coming shortly. This will be followed by two tutorials on managing the office of the Corporate Secretary. These will join our already successful Minutes Tutorial. (If you haven't taken the Minutes Tutorial, I recommend it highly for both new and experienced Corporate Secretaries. As we have seen in recent corporate scandals, minutes can be "Exhibit 1" in many trials.)

We will be exploring the potential for membership growth among small- and mid-cap companies, nonprofits, private companies, lawyers in private practice and internationally. Last year we started a chapter in Mexico City and have had interest from China.

Whatever we do to grow and expand our use of technology, the Society's strength and key value for members — networking — will always be foremost in everything we undertake.

The larger and more experienced that network, the better for every member. You are our best sales people, so please make a resolution in 2008 to bring-in at least one new member to this great organization. Thank you.

Sincerely,

David W. Smith

A bar

 

Society Events

Essentials Seminar at the Boardwalk in Disney World

Essentials Seminar

The Basics of Corporate Governance and Beyond

Wednesday, January 30 - Friday, February 1, 2008
Disney's BoardWalk Inn
Orlando, Florida

Program Highlights:

Wednesday, January 30 — The Basics

Thursday, January 31 — Beyond the Basics

Friday, February 1 — Challenging Times — Practical Advice

For more information and to register, click here.

 

Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals

The Corporate Secretary & Governance Professional is published through the year as a service to members of the Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals. Articles or statements appearing herein do not constitute legal opinion, advice or judgment, and should not be relied upon as such.

Inquiries regarding this newsletter's content should be directed to:
Geoff Loftus — (212) 681-2004 — gloftus@governanceprofessionals.org

Other inquiries and orders should be addressed to:

Membership:

Deborah Fox — (212) 681-2014 — dfox@governanceprofessionals.org

Sara Sprague — (212) 681-2011 — ssprague@governanceprofessionals.org

Publication Orders:

Raul Matos — (212) 681-2007 — rmatos@governanceprofessionals.org